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VO₂max and All-Cause Mortality

Hazard ratio relative to elite cardiorespiratory fitness

FITNESS & RECOVERY · 65F INFOGRAPHICVO₂max and All-Cause MortalityHazard ratio relative to elite cardiorespiratory fitnessMORTALITY HAZARD RATIO (ELITE = 1.0)Elite (top 2.3%)1High1.23Above average1.41Below average1.95Smoking-level riskLow5.04Largest single risk factorTakeawayLow cardiorespiratory fitness carried a larger mortality hazard than smoking, diabetes, orhypertension.65F.COM · 1 CITATIONWELLNESS, WITH CITATIONS.

Summary

Across 122,007 adults, each step down the fitness ladder roughly doubled long-term mortality risk.

Takeaway

Low cardiorespiratory fitness carried a larger mortality hazard than smoking, diabetes, or hypertension.

Citations · 1

  1. [01]
    Mandsager K et al. (2018). Association of cardiorespiratory fitness with long-term mortality among adults. JAMA Network Open. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.3605
    Source

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